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In broiler houses with solid wall, cross ventilation and European setup, what is the maximum stocking density?

  1. 30 kg/m2

  2. 35 kg/m2

  3. 40 kg/m2

  4. 45 kg/m2

The correct answer is: 35 kg/m2

The maximum stocking density in broiler houses with solid walls, cross ventilation, and a European setup is 35 kg/m². This figure is grounded in the principles of maintaining optimal welfare for the birds, ensuring adequate air quality, minimizing the risk of disease spread, and promoting better growth rates. In environments where solid walls are used, the shelter provides protection from extreme weather but necessitates proper ventilation to manage heat and moisture. Cross ventilation systems are effective for air exchange, allowing fresh air to enter while stale air exits, which is crucial in high-density stocking scenarios. Stocking density directly influences the microclimate within the broiler house. Higher densities can lead to increased stress, higher ammonia levels, and potential health issues among the birds. The choice of 35 kg/m² strikes a balance that promotes healthier growth conditions while maximizing production efficiency, aligning with animal husbandry best practices. If density were to exceed this figure, the potential adverse effects on bird comfort and health could offset production benefits, making 35 kg/m² the recommended upper limit in this context.